Three Decades Back, Wes Craven and Eddie Murphy Collaborated for an Underrated Horror Masterpiece

Ryan Coogler's latest project may have breathed new life into the concept of Black vampires, but the origins of this cinematic category trace back to the Blaxploitation era. Among the most memorable pioneering films was the seminal 1972 movie Blacula. In that film, the actor's character is bitten by Dracula and burdened with the insulting name “Blacula.” Originally written as a stereotype, Marshall transformed the role into something majestic, providing his character an 18th-century backstory as Mamuwalde, a noble royal from Africa.

Decades later, Eddie Murphy appeared to draw a cue from Marshall, enriching his own character's mythology in the director's take on the African American horror niche: Vampire in Brooklyn. The protagonist Maximillian is a descendant of Dracula whose forebears fled to Egypt, and later to the Bermuda Triangle, after being hunted to the edge of annihilation. Vampire in Brooklyn proves that Black vampire stories can be humorous, frightening, and intellectually stimulating all at once, securing its position in the canon by balancing all three while respecting the subgenre's legacy.

Debuted 30 years ago on Oct. 27, 1995, Vampire in Brooklyn is now available on Tubi, making it an essential watch if you need a dash of humor with your frights this spooky season.

An Urban Vampire Story

Like the royal character in Coming to America (the actor's classic from 1988), the vampire lead is pulled to New York City. But rather than traveling from Zamunda to Queens, he arrives from the Bermuda Triangle into Brooklyn, seeking to locate and ensure the survival of his vampire lineage with an offspring of his tribe.

The character makes his entrance in New York aboard a phantom vessel whose crew has been mysteriously slaughtered, a nod to Nosferatu. The vessel is discovered by ship inspector Silas Green (John Witherspoon) and his relative Julius Jones (the actor), two of the most humorous personalities in the movie. Silas then witnesses a black wolf leap from the ship, run into an alley, and morph into a man — like the iconic routine from the extended Black or White video. Funky 1970s-inspired soundtrack kicks in, setting the tone for a film that handily balances horror and humor.

Artistic Goals

Recently after his final entry in the Nightmare on Elm Street series, the director was eager to break from his scary movie image and create a more blended comedy (his next film after Vampire in Brooklyn was Scream, which exploited horror tropes for both comedy and real fear). Meanwhile, the star aimed to subvert expectations by diving into a straight horror rooted in Dracula lore. The conflict of those artistic aims explains the story's detailed beginning of the protagonist's backstory and its somewhat slow commencement. But when the movie clicks into high gear, it unfolds to its strengths — like its diverse ensemble.

Angela Bassett, as the vampire's love interest, plays police officer Rita Veder, whose dynamic with her colleague and romantic lead, detective Justice (the actor), brings a crime-drama edge to the story. Among African American film's most praised performers, she delivers a powerful performance with her co-star, a familiar face from the time. Meanwhile, Murphy spends most of his screen time with Kadeem Hardison, creating a uproarious Abbott-and-Costello-style duo as the actor's Julius Jones becomes the vampire's minion. (Seeing Julius sink deeper and deeper into his macabre part as his skin decays throughout the film is a highlight of how Murphy’s usual bag of tricks enhances the comedy and horror, even when employed by other actors).

Gothic Intrigue

When the two leads meet and Murphy and Bassett appear together, the movie hits its stride — the tension heightens, the scares intensify, and their sinister attraction takes center stage. The vampire's scheme is to remove all Rita has in her life and then intervene. He murders her housemate, creates conflict between her and her partner, and even uses Nutty Professor-esque prosthetics to masquerade as a preacher and weaken her beliefs.

As the story unfolds, it becomes more darkly romantic, including transformations and discoveries of heritage. This results in a third act packed with temptation, as mortality and damnation hang in the balance. The film concludes with a teaser suggesting a possible follow-up, one that could have happened had the film been more successful. Vampire in Brooklyn made a modest box office return and received largely critical reception upon release. As years passed, it gained popularity as a cult favorite, with reviewers later praising Craven’s direction, the spark between the leads, and its clever mix of horror and comedy. The film shows glimpses of genius that might have shone brighter had all participants been aligned on a cohesive approach, rather than delivering the tonal hodgepodge audiences received. Still, Vampire in Brooklyn has deservedly secured its place in the canon of African American scary movies, an overlooked but influential entry defined by its daring approach and memorable acting.

Aimee Black
Aimee Black

Lena Voss is a digital futurist and writer exploring the intersection of technology, society, and virtual worlds.